Psychology Essays

The games have proved to be valuable as effective tools for learning especially in those areas that relate to visuospatial skills. For instance, Re-Mission game has violent content but it leads to a significant treatment adherence, self-efficacy in youths suffering from cancer, cancer knowledge, and quality of life.

The functional requirements of action and perceptions take place in two streams. Moreover, the task specificity exists both across the tasks and a temporal gaze. The independent variable is the fin angle that varies 15 degrees to corresponding 165 degrees, which were in eleven levels. Either the adjustable line is arbitrarily set to 90 or corresponding 160 pixels on the underlying 640 by 480-pixel screen.

A specific structure and expression characterize modern catholic teachings. They include various approaches, which influence the human mind and consciousness. This work aims to create a plan, which can actively promote catholic social teachings and is based on different psychological principles.

The study results indicated that loneliness occurs in clusters, and it is not represented proportionately on the social network as it spread in a contagious process. It was found that the spread of loneliness is stronger than the spread of social connections within social networks (Shankar et al. 377).

Drug abuse has become a serious world problem in the past century with pharmaceutics development and advanced methods of drug production and trafficking established. Drug abuse concerns almost every family in this or that way as almost 230 million people on the planet which constitutes 5 % of the adult population of the globe have tried different types of drugs in the recent decade at least once.

Although, a July 2007 study by University of Chicago Booth School of Business Professor Saurabh Bhargava and Cornerstone Research Associate Vikram Pathania found that cell phone usage doesn’t measurable increase the number of vehicular crashes (Laing 2011). However, hand-held cell phone use while driving is forbidden in most of the Western countries.

Emotion is a particular subject of psychology, which is characterized by psychological expression as well as biological reactions. Emotions are considered as a mental state of cautious experience of individuals. Besides, emotions are also considered as a complex state of the human mind that involves various components.

Thus, the research will centre on establishing the strategies and techniques applied to teach mathematics under the Cognitively Guided Instruction for Math. Additionally, the research will focus on establishing the main objectives of Cognitively Guided Instruction for Math and how they are measured. The research will also seek to establish the instructional methods that are applied under the Cognitively Guided Instruction for Math.

There was little distinction in terms of the self-perceived confidence, Sociosexual Orientation Inventory (SOI), and multi-tasking framework among the paired and single participants. The levels of testosterone were dependent on the marital or relationship status of the participants as well as whether they had children or not.

Darren, a ten-year-old student has had trouble with his education due to his tough social background and lack of supporting parents. With the father incarcerated for a violent crime five years ago, the mother is rarely home nor does she even bother to attend parents' evening to gauge and make a follow-up on the performance of the boy.

It was a project developed at the University of Minnesota by Starke Hathaway, a psychologist and McKinley, a psychiatrist. In the modern world, the MMPI is an instrument for performing most psychological clinical tests. It is helpful in diagnosing and treating mental illness, though it is not the perfect test (Butcher, 2005). The MMPI analyzes traits exhibited by people and psychopathology.

The author states that the pressure to commit fraud may emanate from the financial challenges the offender is facing or out of pure greed. Cressey indicated that through rationalization, offenders are able to justify their fraudulent behavior. When this happens, they do not interpret the fraudulent behavior as a crime.

Satisfactory relationships affect human development at various stages. In infancy, when a baby feels cared for by the parents, he or she tends to develop trust in them (Barbara F. 2001). This will in turn result in that child growing into a trusting individual. Experiences that are positive are also significant in human development (Barbara, 2001).

It is quite essential to state that the Squire Memory Questionnaire will be utilized in measuring the degree of confidence in memory functioning for the participants through a self-report questionnaire that will contain eighteen items that will be scored on a seven-point scale (Bergen, Brands, Jelicic & Merckelbach, 2010).

Spirituality is related to health in many ways. It is critical to consider the relationship that is evident between the body, the mind, and the spirit. This will help to provide a basis for the thesis states above. In the modern world, science has strived to offer knowledge pertaining to the universe, more especially, the treatment of diseases. 

Mental crises are often associated with hallucinatory experiences that appear very real to the person who is suffering. According to Rogers (1980), when there are others available to offer support and understanding during period of mental distress, this helps to facilitate self-understanding and thereby leads to healing.

The single participant in this study had to recall six lists of words, appearing at random for 1.5 seconds. For three of the lists, words had to be recalled as soon as presented, for the other three lists, after a delay of 30 seconds. The analysis of the results indicated that for free recall, the participant was able to better recall items presented at first and at the very end.

Separate rooms for the kids are a good idea because co-sleeping with kids could lead to serious issues, not only for the kids but also their parents as well (Griffiths 2006). Similarly, co-sleeping with kids could mean that both the parents as well as the kids are having a serious compromise on their health regimes.

Vice versa, the research also indicated that loyalty and competence of employees also influenced the reward allocation decisions of the managers. Reward allocation is a central issue in the organizations today because it influences the organizational efficiency and working attitudes of the employees.

This essay analyzes that an average American child will view over 200,000 violence acts, as well as over 16,000 murders by the age of 18. Regular TV programs are surveyed to display 812 acts of violence per hour. Cartoons, which parents thought to be harmless and purely entertaining, usually show up to 20 violent acts in an hour (Beresin).

The article tells that society is always making every effort to provide better living conditions to the human being and to preserve the human life as much as possible. “Many faith groups within Christian, Muslim, Jewish and other religions believe that God gives life and therefore only God should take it away”.

The author states that the functionalist theory deals with the manner in which the requirements of the society are accomplished through education. The obvious role of education is viewed as passing the fundamental knowledge and ability from one generation to the other. Education provides an opportunity for people from varied social backgrounds.

The author states that the company focuses on word of mouth advertising from the employees by keeping them happy rather than spending a lot on major advertising campaigns. Costco does every bit on its part to provide the employees with the highest level of satisfaction at work. This is done by providing better working conditions for employees.

Reportedly, this can be explained by two theories the first being the speed of processing theory which assumes that interference in reading words occurs due to the fact that words can be read at a first speed as compared to reading colors. The second theory is the selective attention theory.

As the paper outlines, marriage is a union of two souls and child is the manifestation of the blessing of the Almighty in reality.  However, such a bonding does not always last till eternity. The growing percentage of divorce is an alarming problem researched by the sociologists as well as social scientists. 

There are theories as to how best to accomplish the performing element. One is a concept of group awareness, which states that individual group members must have information about one another, about their goals and about the development of the group in order to achieve peak efficiency (Oemig et al.). 

Science always depends on experiments. If a particular phenomenon cannot be proved under the ‘controlled’ environment of a laboratory, then it is not considered as a truth by science. For science to consider something ‘authentic’ or true, it has to pass the tests of experiments and observations designed by science.  

One very serious problem with the young school going gifted children is the uneven development of body and mind. They think of doing things in a broader way like drawing, constructing and carrying things but the movement of their arms, feet, legs and the other body parts does not support them to work as an adult 

 Piaget’s theory of moral development is based on peer interaction where children learn moral behavior through interaction with their friends. For instance is four children are given eight candy pieces and asked to divide it amongst themselves all of them might desire to possess all or most of them. 

The findings suggest that even for children who appear to fare well after a divorce, the impact of parental divorce is significant. Nearly half of the most resilient children felt that their child was more difficult than that of their peers and that they were concerned about big events at which both parents would be present 

Borderline Personality Disorder is a condition that cripples the socialization of those who are suffering from its effects. Wirth-Cauchon (2001) identifies eight symptoms that can be associated with the disorder. These symptoms are emotional instability, inappropriate or intense anger, self-destructive acts, impulsivity, unstable relationships, identity disturbance, and chronic feelings of emptiness or boredom.

Apart from the mother’s visualization of abortion, many people associate abortion with murder, while others hold an opposite perspective and base their philosophy on the biological knowledge of pregnancy. Ethically and religiously, the fetus is a separate human being that gets killed upon abortion, whereas biologically, the fetus is not independent of the mother.

‘Confidentiality’ is an agreement between the counselor and the client that the information and the learning that takes place in the session will not be disclosed to anyone by the counselor. When the client’s info is kept secure and its disclosure is controlled by the counselor, it can The author that he is maintaining confidentiality.

This paper is based on a highly sensitive issue regarding the psychological complications behind substance abuse. Psychological assessment plays an important role in the effective treatment of a substance abuser and helps in looking at all the possible classical manifestations related to addiction like repeated failures at work or severe stress. 

According to the paper, it was then that they discovered that the nose gear was missing and was not fully locked down to the position it normally is.  The light indicator for the nose gear was also meaning that that particular warning could not be detected in case of any.  This is the landing gear which is normally at the front of the plane.  

Depending on which category of incentive wins in the long-run maintenance of the habit, teachers, parents, and other adults could be taught the most effective way of creating habits in young children. This could serve the ultimate purpose of developing children into healthy, well-functioning adults for the rest of their lives 

It is clear that in society, violence is performed by people who are trying to establish and defend their self-esteem, self-image, and significance. Although these deeds are wrong the motivations to achieve social status through violence always prevail. Bateman is powerless to improve his situation and therefore he turns to murder.

Wuornos got pregnant at the age of thirteen and the father of her child was her grandfather’s friend. She had to put up the baby for adoption because she can’t raise a child. She was a regular alcohol drinker at age 12 and she ran away from home at age 15 (Myers, et al 2005). Her grandmother died, followed by her brother’s death.

The ability of human beings to make rational and conscious decisions without any form of influence, external or internal, has been a subject of debate from the time of the Romans to the present day. The reason why the debate of whether free will exists or is merely an illusion is important due to the impact it may have on human beings’ ethical, moral, and religious perspectives.

Block gives several reasons against the counter-arguments of his overflow argument. His critics think that supporting the overflow argument means embracing the idea of inaccessible consciousness. The inability to report does not mean the inability to access information. Another reason Block gives is about unconscious images.

Kelly’s ideas are modernized versions of what Ellis had expressed and due to modernity; the most recent ideas tend to be taken into account (Benjamin, 2005). Both Ellis and Kelly have made significant contributions to the field of cognitive therapy. They are similar in some aspects and still different in other aspects.

The code provides the procedure of justification of deception. Zimbardo’s research observed this clause. Though they did not initially disclose the full information to the participants, they followed the APA Code of Ethics. This was through the debriefing session. Deception used in the prison experiment is very valuable in psychological research.

Alfie Kohn’s article is about positive reinforcement or praise. The article does not condone negative reinforcement like time out or physical punishments. Kohn believes that praising children tends to benefit the parent, caregiver, or teacher more than the child. Praising a child is letting the child know that they have earned the praise.

The explanation to this is that managers come down harder on an attractive woman than an ordinary looking one who had committed the same offense probably because the business has a sort of love-hate relationship with beauty. Managers tend to be harsher and insensitive to these dynamics as they’d like to avoid accusations about preferential treatment.

The diagnostic tools consist of questions and prompts that help in assessing the symptoms, past life events, and the daily functioning levels of the individual. Recent advancements have proved helpful in understanding the risk factors associated with the intake of SSRIs during pregnancy and the relation of HPA hyperactivity with MDD and past childhood traumatic events.

From this paper it is clear that the economic, social, as well as moral standards of living, have undergone significant changes over the years, resulting in a drastic and simultaneous change in parenting. Parents today are left with very little time due to increased working hours, and the changing employment market.

At times, the process of therapy seems to have contained these conflicts through the counselor exerting an influence on getting a resolution within the therapy. Also, the unconscious cultural therapist’s hegemony could have influenced the client’s view of a number of cultural characteristics such as sexism.

Research in the field of psychology has contributed to generating new insights that have helped improve the existing general principles and knowledge of psychology. Having the knowledge base on this particular field, it has helped people in their everyday lives in understanding and explaining the reason why a certain phenomenon or incident has taken its place.

This family was commonly known as Bob Parr’s family comprising of a couple, Bob and Helen, and three children, Jack-Jack, Dash, and Violent. The family was however forced by the government to hide their superior ability from other members of the society.  Bob Parr’s family specifically used their power to save their community members from external enemies.

Non-stimulant medications that are used for treating ADHD (attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder) such as atomoxetine and guanfacine can help too. Lastly, other drugs such as anticonvulsants and Alpha- 2adrenergic agonists can help in stabilizing mood or behavior as well as manage hyperactivity respectively.